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vi 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Series Microwave Synthesizer: Accessories & OptionsA-2 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004A.1 AccessoriesA.1.1 A001

Options2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 A-3A.2.4 Option 28: High Stability TimebaseThis option provides a high stability time

2400 Series Microwave Synthesizer: Accessories & OptionsA-4 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 B-1Remote Error MessagingCommands including SCPI, GPIB , or register based issued to 2400 may

2400 Series Microwave Synthesizer: Remote Error MessagingB-2 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 200411 List range editing error,

2400 Error Messages2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 B-340 Invalid AM action. 0 - Deactivate AM, 1 - Activate external AM, 2 -

2400 Series Microwave Synthesizer: Remote Error MessagingB-4 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 C-1Remote Program ExamplesC.1 SCPI ScriptC.1.1 Simple CWC.1.2 Comprehensive CWSequence Comman

2400 Series Microwave Synthesizer: Remote Program ExamplesC-2 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004C.1.3 Simple List ModeC.1.4

Native Command Script2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 C-3C.2 Native Command ScriptC.2.1 Simple CWC.2.2 Comprehensive CW12 LIS

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 A viiThis table is provided for your convenience to maintain a permanent record of publicatio

2400 Series Microwave Synthesizer: Remote Program ExamplesC-4 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004C.2.3 Simple List ModeSeque

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 Index-iAAccessories A-2Accessories and OptionsIntroduction A-1Adjusting Knob 2-3A

IndexIndex-ii 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004Oonly 1-2OperationFront Panel 2-3Panel Operation 2-1Power 2-3Ope

viii 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 ixPREFACEAbout The Publication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

x 2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20042.3.3 Step Up/Step Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preface2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 xi3.5.1 Status Byte Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xii 2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.2.4.3 Pulse Fidelity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preface2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 xiiiA.2.6 Option 43: Frequency and Power Sweep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xiv 2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

Preface2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 xv

WARRANTYGiga-tronics 2400 Series instruments arewarranted against defective materials andworkmanship for one year from date of shipment.Giga-tronics w

xvi 2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 xviiPrefaceIllustration 1.1 | Fuse Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xviii 2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 xixPrefaceTable 1-1: 2400 Series Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xx 2400 Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 1-1Introduction1.1 OverviewThe 2400L and 2400AL Series are CW only Microwave Synthesizers wi

Chapter 1: 1-2 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004All 2400 Series Microwave Synthesizers comply with MIL-PRF-28800F, Class 3

General Information2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 1-31.1.3 Items RequiredNo special tools are required to operate the 2400

Chapter 1: 1-4 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20041.2.4 Reshipment PreparationIf it is necessary to return the instrument to

General Information2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 1-5DO NOT position the equipment so that it is difficult to operate the d

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

Chapter 1: 1-6 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20041.3 Inputs/OutputsInput/Output connectors for the 24XXL/M models are sho

Inputs/Outputs2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 1-7Illustration 1.3 | 2400 Series Rear Panel1.3.2.1 I/O Connectors (Rear Pan

Chapter 1: 1-8 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004* L - 2400L series, M - 2400M series, AL - 2400AL series, AM - 2400AM seri

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-12400 Operation2.1 IntroductionThis chapter describes how to operate the 2400 Series from t

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-2 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004Illustration 2.2 | 2400L Front Panel with Callouts13102411

Front Panel2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-32.2.1 Front Panel DescriptionPowerMain power switch for the 2400.Local KeyAllo

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-4 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004indicating that the parameter limit has been reached. If the

Front Panel Operation2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-52.3 Front Panel OperationThis section describes front panel operatio

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-6 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20042.3.5 CW MenuFor Frequency, Level, Level Offset and Power Sl

Front Panel Operation2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-72.3.6 Configure a Ramp Frequency Sweep (Option 43)For Ramp frequency

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-8 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20042.3.6.1.5 ResolutionPress the Resolution softkey. Using th

Front Panel Operation2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-92.3.7.1.2 Stop PowerPress the Stop Power softkey. Use the numeric

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-10 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004units key to recall the set up. After a successful recall,

Front Panel Operation2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-11Illustration 2.7 | System Menu 22.3.9 Using Modulation(NOT AVAILA

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-12 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004Illustration 2.8 | Amplitude Modulation Menu 12.3.9.1.1

Front Panel Operation2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-13Illustration 2.10 | Amplitude Modulation Menu 32.3.9.2 Frequency

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-14 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20042.3.9.2.1 Internal Waveform Source (FM Menu 2)• Press th

Front Panel Operation2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-15Illustration 2.13 | Pulse Modulation Menu 12.3.9.3.1 Internal S

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-16 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004• Press the PRI softkey to move the cursor to the PRI para

Front Panel Operation2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 2-17Illustration 2.16 | Pulse Modulation Menu 4PM MENU 4: Internal- T

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 A iPrefaceThis publication describes an overview, specification, the local (front panel) oper

Chapter 2: 2400 Operation2-18 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20042.3.10 Factory Default Settings2.3.11 Resetting the system2

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 3-1Remote Operation3.1 IntroductionThe 2400 Series can be operated from a remote host over th

Chapter 3: Remote Operation3-2 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20043.1.3 EIA-232This is a 9 pin connector interfaces communi

SCPI Command Set2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 3-33.2.1 SCPI Command FormatSCPI requires adherence to a strict syntax stru

Chapter 3: Remote Operation3-4 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20043.2.3 Source Subsystem - Correction3.2.4 Source Subsystem

SCPI Command Set2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 3-53.2.5 System Subsystem[SOURce]:LIST:REPeat SWEEp|STEP|CONTinuous Set

Chapter 3: Remote Operation3-6 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20043.2.6 Trigger SubsystemSYSTem:COMMuni-cate:SERial:SBITS b

SCPI Command Set2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 3-73.2.7 Source Subsystem - Ramp Sweep (Option 43)3.2.8 Source Subsystem- M

Chapter 3: Remote Operation3-8 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004[SOURce]:AM:SCALing dSets the external amplitude modulati

IEEE 488.2 Commands2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 3-93.3 IEEE 488.2 CommandsCommands preceded by * are SCPI mandated comma

ii 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

Chapter 3: Remote Operation3-10 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20043.4 GT2400 Specific Commands*OPC Operation Complete Caus

Status Register System2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 3-113.5 Status Register System3.5.1 Status Byte RegisterThe Status Re

Chapter 3: Remote Operation3-12 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20043.5.3 Standard Event Status Register0 Operation Complete

Status Register System2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 3-1312 No External Reference. This bit can be monitored whenever an e

Chapter 3: Remote Operation3-14 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-1Specification & Performance Verification4.1 Specifications: CW and Signal Generators4.

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-2 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.1.1.2 Resolution0.1 Hz4.1.1.

Specifications: CW and Signal Generators2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-34.1.2.2 Minimum Settable-20 dBm-110 dBm (option 2

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-4 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.1.3 Spectral Purity4.1.3.1 H

Specifications: CW and Signal Generators2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-54.1.3.4 Residual FM (typical4.1.3.5 AM Noise (typ

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 A iiiThe following safety conventions are used in this publication. Additional conventions no

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-6 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.1.3.6 Single-Sideband Phase

Specifications: 2400M Series Only2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-74.2 Specifications: 2400M Series OnlyAll specifications

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-8 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.2.3 Frequency Modulation (FM

Specifications: 2400M Series Only2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-94.2.4.3 Pulse FidelityLevel Accuracy (relative to CW) Du

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-10 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.3 Supplemental Specificatio

Supplemental Specifications2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-114.3.4 Weight & Dimensions4.3.5 Internal Modulation Genera

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-12 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.3.6 Frequency and Power Swe

Supplemental Specifications2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-13 ∆F0 = | (Fstop x Nstop) - (Fstart x Nstart) |(Refer to the F

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-14 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.4 Performance Verification•

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-154.4.2.2 Frequency Range, Resolution & Accuracy4.4.2.2.1 De

iv 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-16 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20043. Set the 2400 to each f

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-17listed in the test data sheet. The RF amplitude should be at +6

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-18 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004Illustration 4.3 | RF Outpu

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-193. Set the UUT to the test frequency and record the measured

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-20 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004Illustration 4.4 | RF Outpu

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-214.4.3 Performance Tests(2400M Series)4.4.3.1 Amplitude Modulatio

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-22 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20046. Set the UUT for the fo

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-234.4.3.2 Frequency Modulation Test4.4.3.2.1 DescriptionThe foll

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-24 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.4.3.3.1 Narrow Mode FM Ac

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-254.4.3.3.2 Wide Mode FM Accuracy and Maximum Deviation Test Pro

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 A vGiga-tronics: Serial, Code, Models, Option or Configuration LabelExamine the serial, c

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-26 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.4.3.4 Pulse Modulation Tes

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-274.4.3.4.4 Pulse Level Accuracy Test Procedure1. Connect th

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-28 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 20044.4.4 2400 Series Test Datash

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-29Spurious Signal Tests(Refer to section 4.1.3.3 for specification

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-30 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004Step Attenuator Level Accurac

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-31Level Accuracy(Refer to section 4.1.2.4 for specification)Amplit

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-32 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004Amplitude Modulation Bandwidt

Performance Verification2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 4-33Wide Mode Frequency Modulation Accuracy and Bandwidth(Refer to s

Chapter 4: Specification & Performance Verification4-34 2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004

2400 Series Operation Manual, 33237 Revision A, May 2004 A-1Accessories & OptionsA.1 IntroductionThe following accessories and options are availab